{"id":139538,"date":"2016-06-22T12:53:01","date_gmt":"2016-06-22T11:53:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.recom.link\/?p=139538"},"modified":"2016-06-22T13:16:15","modified_gmt":"2016-06-22T12:16:15","slug":"povecati-sudske-kapacitete-radi-ucinkovitijeg-procesuiranja-ratnih-zlocina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.recom.link\/bhsc\/povecati-sudske-kapacitete-radi-ucinkovitijeg-procesuiranja-ratnih-zlocina\/","title":{"rendered":"Pove\u0107ati sudske kapacitete radi u\u010dinkovitijeg procesuiranja ratnih zlo\u010dina"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Okrugli<\/div>\n
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ZAGREB, 21. lipnja 2016. (Hina) – Su\u0111enja za ratne zlo\u010dine su iznimno bitna za uspostavljanje pravde i mira, kako u Hrvatskoj tako i u cijeloj regiji, a odugovla\u010danje postupka mo\u017ee dovesti do poljuljanog povjerenja u pravosu\u0111e i pravdu, istaknuto je u utorak na okruglom stolu pod nazivom “Dugotrajnost su\u0111enja za ratne zlo\u010dine \u2013 zaka\u0161njela pravda je uskra\u0107ena pravda”<\/strong> s kojeg je apelirano da se kapaciteti pravosu\u0111a poja\u010daju kako bi se u\u010dinkovito procesuirali ratni zlo\u010dini.<\/p>\n

Voditeljica udruge Documenta<\/em> \u2013 Centar za suo\u010davanje s pro\u0161lo\u0161\u0107u Vesna Ter\u0161eli\u010d<\/strong> rekla je da problemi koji prate procesuiranje ratnih zlo\u010dina u Hrvatskoj postoje ve\u0107 neko vrijeme. Od ukupno 490 evidentiranih zlo\u010dina jo\u0161 uvijek 171 biva vo\u0111en pod nepoznatog po\u010dinitelja. Lani je, ka\u017ee, bilo vi\u0161e kaznenih prijava ratnih zlo\u010dina “\u010dime su zabrinuti za neu\u010dinkovito procesuiranje pokazali svoju aktivnost”.<\/p>\n

Ograni\u010deni kapaciteti DORH-a<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Veliki problem koji ograni\u010dava ovo razdoblje su ograni\u010deni kapaciteti, posebno DORH-a. Kada pogledamo prora\u010dun za ovu godinu nema razloga optimizmu. Imamo situaciju u kojoj cijelo dru\u0161tvo, a posebno \u017ertve, jako puno o\u010dekuje od istraga i su\u0111enja za ratne zlo\u010dine, a u pravosu\u0111u imamo ograni\u010dene kapacitete”, naglasila je Ter\u0161eli\u010d.<\/p>\n

Pro\u0161lu godinu je obilje\u017eilo to da \u010dak i tamo gdje su izre\u010dene prvostupanjske ili pravomo\u0107ne presude, i usprkos pozitivnim promjenama u sklopu kojih je izmijenjen Zakon o izborima zastupnika u Sabor i onemogu\u0107eno kandidiranje osoba koje su pravomo\u0107nom sudskom odlukom osu\u0111ene za ratni zlo\u010din – ni u tim slu\u010dajevima glavni dru\u0161tveni akteri nisu po\u0161tovali te presude.<\/p>\n

“Imali smo vi\u0161e situacija u kojima su optu\u017eeni i oni koji su osu\u0111eni za ratne zlo\u010dine bili pozivani na najzna\u010dajnije doga\u0111aje u dru\u0161tvenom \u017eivotu, poput inauguracije predsjednice Republike ili obilje\u017eavanja zna\u010dajnih datuma iz Domovinskog rata. Time se u javnost \u0161alje pogre\u0161na poruka”, upozorila je Ter\u0161eli\u010d.<\/p>\n

Ustvrdila je kako se jasno vidi popu\u0161tanje zanimanja za procesuiranje ratnih zlo\u010dina na razini izvr\u0161ne vlasti i u nacionalnoj sterategiji razvoja pravosu\u0111a. “Va\u017eno je intenzivirati te postupke, posebno u vrijeme kada su nam putem sporazuma potpisanih izme\u0111u dr\u017eavnih odvjetni\u0161tava i tu\u017eiteljstava stigli brojni predmeti iz BiH i Srbije”, naglasila je.<\/p>\n

Na okruglom stolu predstavljen je izvje\u0161taj o pra\u0107enju su\u0111enja za ratne zlo\u010dine u pro\u0161loj godini.<\/p>\n

Zabrinjava rijetko odr\u017eavanje rasprava<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Su\u0111enja su iznimno bitna za uspostavljanje pravde i mira, kako u Hrvatskoj tako i u cijeloj regiji. Pravo na su\u0111enje u razumnom roku jedno je od temeljnih ljudskih prava zajam\u010deno brojnim me\u0111unarodnim i nacionalnim instrumentima. Brzo su\u0111enje nije samo pravo okrivljenika ve\u0107 i \u017ertava, a odugovla\u010danje postupka mo\u017ee dovesti do poljuljanog povjerenja u pravosu\u0111e i pravdu”, upozorila je Milena \u010cali\u0107 – Jeli\u0107 iz Documente. Apelirala je da se kapaciteti pravosu\u0111a – kako ljudski, tako i tehni\u010dki, poja\u010daju kako bi se u\u010dinkovito procesuirali ratni zlo\u010dini.<\/p>\n

Lani je DORH zaprimio 41 prijavu, \u0161to, ka\u017ee, svjedo\u010di da su srodnici ubijenih svjesni nedjelotvornosti istrage. Kao dva pozitivna doga\u0111aja u 2015. izdvojila je dono\u0161enje Zakona o pravima \u017ertava seksualnog nasilja tijekom oru\u017eanog sukoba i Nacionalne strategije o daljnjem sustavu razvoja podr\u0161ke svjedocima i \u017ertvama.<\/p>\n

\u010cali\u0107 – Jeli\u0107 ka\u017ee da je pro\u0161le godine pra\u0107eno 37 postupaka. Osam predmeta bilo je protiv pripadnika vojske ili redarstvenih snaga MUP-a, 26 postupaka protiv srpskih paravojnih postrojbi i JNA, te tri postupka za zlo\u010dine po\u010dinjene na teritoriju BiH.<\/p>\n

Tijekom pro\u0459le godine na \u010detiri \u017dupanijska suda – u Zagrebu, Osijeku, Rijeci i Splitu zakazana je 171 rasprava, no zabrinjava, ka\u017ee, u\u010destalo zakazivanja rasprava. “Zbog optere\u0107enosti sudaca drugim postupcima rasprave se odr\u017eavaju rijetko, iako se odr\u017eavaju u zakonskim rokovima”, dodala je.<\/p>\n

Izre\u010deno je 13 nepravomo\u0107nih presuda protiv 19 okrivljenika, od kojih je 12 osu\u0111eno u osam predmeta. Prosje\u010dna zatvorska kazna iznosi 5,9 godina, \u0161to, isti\u010de \u010cali\u0107 – Jeli\u0107, pokazuje da je tri \u010detvrtine okrivljenika osu\u0111eno na minimalnu kaznu ili ispod minimuma.<\/p>\n

Kada se prou\u010dava dugotrajnost su\u0111enja za ratne zlo\u010dine zabrinjava veliki broj vra\u0107anja predmeta na ponovna su\u0111enja, taj prosjek iznosi oko 30 posto, a isti trend bio je prisutan i lani.<\/p>\n

Upozorila je kako je Hrvatska jedina dr\u017eava koja vodi su\u0111enja u odsutnosti okrivljenika, te je apelirala da se izbjegava su\u0111enje u odsutnosti.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Preuzmite Izvje\u0161taj o su\u0111enjima za ratne zlo\u010dine za 2015. godinu<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Tekst i foto: HINA, Zvonimir KUHTI\u0106<\/strong><\/p>\n

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